And the time that he reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.
David ruled over Israel for a total of forty years. He ruled for seven years from the city of Hebron, and then for thirty-three years from Jerusalem.
This verse summarizes King David's forty-year reign over Israel, noting where he ruled from during different periods of his kingship.
📚 Historical Context
This verse from 1 Chronicles comes from a book written after the Babylonian exile to remind the Jewish people of their history and God's faithfulness through the kings of Israel. It specifically summarizes King David's reign, noting his total of forty years as ruler, with the first seven years in Hebron where he consolidated his power over Judah, and the remaining thirty-three years in Jerusalem after he united the kingdom. This account highlights the progression of God's promises to David, showing how his leadership fulfilled prophecies and established a lasting dynasty.
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